Is My Baby Eating Enough?

How you can tell & what to expect

Is My Baby Eating Enough?

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    Starting solids is an exciting milestone for both babies and families—hello, messy floors and sticky fingers! But it’s also common to feel worried, especially if your little one doesn’t seem interested in the lovingly prepared foods you’ve offered. Rest assured, you’re not alone in wondering, “Is my baby eating enough?”

    This post will guide you through what to expect when starting solids, how to encourage your baby’s interaction with food, and when to seek help if things don’t seem quite right.

    How Can You Tell if Your Baby is Eating Enough?

    Babies’ appetites and eating habits vary widely, and that’s completely normal. In fact, one helpful approach to understanding how much your baby should eat is the Division of Responsibility - a framework created by Ellen Satter. This framework encourages you to focus on what, when, and where meals are served, while your baby decides if and how much they eat. It’s all about building trust in their ability to listen to their hunger and fullness cues.

    Signs your baby is getting enough nutrition include:

    • Regular wet nappies (at least 5–6 per day).
    • Steady growth on their weight chart.
    • Alertness, happiness, and consistent development of new skills as expected for their age.

    What to Expect in the First Year

    It’s completely normal for babies to approach food with caution at first. Many babies start solids by playing with their food, gagging frequently, spitting things out, or even wearing their meal as a face mask. By 10–12 months, most babies will start consuming small amounts of food alongside milk feeds, and by 12–14 months, you’ll likely notice a gradual decrease in milk feeds as solids take a larger role in their diet.

    Practical Tips to Support Your Baby’s Interaction with Food

    Here are some simple strategies to help your little one feel comfortable exploring food at their own pace:

    • Check Meal Timings: Offer solids 30–60 minutes after breastfeeds or bottle feeds so your baby isn’t too tired or full.
    • Create a Supportive Seat: Use a highchair that keeps your baby in a 90-degree angle at their hips, knees, and ankles.
    • Model Eating: Share meals together and let your baby see you enjoying your food—table manners can come later!
    • Offer Baby-Friendly Portions: Choose shapes and sizes that match your baby’s fine motor skills—larger pieces are often easier for little hands to hold.
    • Embrace the Mess: Let your baby explore food with their hands, squish purées, or play with porridge. It’s all part of learning.
    • Encourage Exploration Beyond Mealtime: Offer teething toys or food teethers to help your baby get used to bringing objects to their mouth.

    If you’re looking for more age-appropriate food ideas and practical advice, you’ll find lots of inspiration in our book Milk to Meals!

    When to Seek Further Support

    While most babies find their rhythm with eating in time, there are some signs that may warrant a chat with a professional, such as:

    • Frequent gagging that persists beyond a few months.
    • Vomiting at most meals.
    • Concerns about weight gain or steady growth.
    • A lack of engagement with food by 8–10 months.
    • Extreme sensitivity to textures that affects mealtime.
    • A baby over 12 months who isn’t increasing their solid food intake.

    If any of these sound familiar, or if you’re feeling anxious or unsure, don’t hesitate to seek guidance. Trust your instincts—your concerns matter. Our online clinic offers personalised support from trusted professionals who understand the challenges of feeding little ones.

    Starting solids can be messy, unpredictable, and even a little overwhelming, but it’s also an incredible opportunity to connect with your baby as they explore new flavours and textures. If you’re after more support, our books Milk to Meals and Toddler to Table are packed with practical tips and recipes to guide you through every stage of your baby’s food journey.

    And if you’re feeling stuck or need personalised advice, our online clinic is here to help. Together, we can make mealtimes less stressful and more enjoyable for the whole family.

    By implementing these tips and trusting your baby’s unique journey, you’re helping to lay the foundation for a lifelong healthy relationship with food. Remember, you’re doing an amazing job—and we’re here to support you every step of the way.

    References

    Bahr, D. (2010). Nobody Ever Told Me (or My Mother) That!: Everything from Bottles and Breathing to Healthy Speech Development. Arlington, TX: Sensory World.Carruth, B.R., Ziegler, P.J., Gordon, A., & Barr, S.I. (2004). Prevalence of picky eaters among infants and toddlers and their caregivers’ decisions about offering a new food. Journal of the American Dietetic Association, 104, 57-64. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jada.2003.10.024Emmett, P.M., Hays, N.P., & Taylor, C.M. (2018). Antecedents of picky eating behavior in young children. Appetite, 130, 163-173. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.appet.2018.06.005National Health and Medical Research Council (2018). Home | NHMRC. [online] Nhmrc.gov.au. Available at: https://www.nhmrc.gov.au/.Satter, E. (2000). Child of Mine: Feeding with Love and Good Sense. Bull Publishing Company.

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    Written and Reviewed by:

    Rachael Smith

    Paediatric Occupational Therapist

    Kate Holm

    Nutritionist & Naturopath Clinical Director

    Emily Tyler

    Paediatric Speech Pathologist

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